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  <body>&lt;p&gt;I've only recently started attending film festivals. Before, I was terribly ignorant about the rough journey most films endure, how they start with an idea and often end up nowhere. Watching films go from a festival to the cinema has made me realize how taxing the filmmaking process can be.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Most Americans probably have little idea what it takes to get a movie into theaters. Sure, those who read &lt;em&gt;The Los Angeles Times, Variety&lt;/em&gt;, or any number of film blogs probably have a good idea. Most know Hollywood movies take years to develop; scripts languish on the shelves looking for a director, a star, or money. Movies run over-budget, marketing and advertising cost a fortune and even then it isn't a sure thing a movie will end with a profit. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For independent films the road is much tougher. Let's set aside finding funding to make it, cobbling together a crew, finding locations without too much cost, finding good actors willing to work for nothing and ending up with a decent enough product to get it shown in a film festival. After all that, even with a few good reviews, a movie probably won't make it to theaters.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Why? The distribution part of film costs a heck of a lot, in more ways than one. If a movie is shot on film&amp;mdash;i.e. not digitally&amp;mdash;just physically getting it to theaters everywhere sometimes costs half or more of a movie's production budget. Then there's the copyright and licensing. The documentary &lt;em&gt;Tarnation&lt;/em&gt; from a few years ago was in fact made for something like $200, but it cost many, many times that when you include the cost of including a scene using old film clips. When &lt;em&gt;Medicine for Melancholy&lt;/em&gt;'s director Barry Jenkins spoke a few months ago in Philadelphia he mentioned that paying for the music rights in his movie was making it hard to distribute it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Distributors have lots of money, so they should just pony up, right? I think so! But these are businesses, and independent movies, especially ones without stars, don't make money, however well done. Films like &lt;em&gt;Medicine&lt;/em&gt; are hard to market. I uncovered another example of this when hearing from Antonio Campos, the director of another solid indie, &lt;em&gt;Afterschool&lt;/em&gt;, when MoMA aired his flick along with others that lacked distribution. &lt;em&gt;Afterschool&lt;/em&gt; is a quiet, intense film about digital media and adolescent angst at an elite boarding school. It's powerful, and while I take issue with its characterization of online video, it deserves to be seen and shown. Yet at Cannes, marketing execs told Campos they couldn't sell it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So it's rather remarkable &lt;em&gt;Medicine&lt;/em&gt; and other recent movies like &lt;em&gt;Ballast&lt;/em&gt; ever get released. Movies by and about black people are especially hard to market unless the name &quot;Tyler Perry&quot; is in the title. If you look at who poured money into &lt;em&gt;Miracle at St. Anna&lt;/em&gt;, for instance, you'll see names in Italian. American companies didn't want the risk; and that's Spike Lee! The world depicted by &lt;em&gt;Medicine&lt;/em&gt; is one we rarely see: young black people who listen to indie rock, go to museum and have deep discussions about race and urban policy. Tell me when you last saw that in a theater.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Both &lt;em&gt;Afterschool&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;Medicine&lt;/em&gt; share something in common: both are nominated for Independent Spirit Awards, airing in February&amp;mdash;&lt;em&gt;Medicine&lt;/em&gt; for three, and &lt;em&gt;Afterschool&lt;/em&gt; for one. They're both important, relevant, assiduously made films. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you happen upon a theater and see these or some other movie you've never heard of, take a chance and check it out. It's a harsh winnowing process to get it there.&lt;/p&gt;</body>
  <byline>Aymar Jean Christian</byline>
  <cached-tag-list>medicine for melancholy, ballast, afterschool film, antonio campos, movie distribution, aymar jean christian</cached-tag-list>
  <caption>&lt;p&gt;From Antonion Campos' &lt;em&gt;Afterschool&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</caption>
  <category>splice-original</category>
  <comments-count type="integer">4</comments-count>
  <created-at type="datetime">2009-01-27T09:30:15-05:00</created-at>
  <deck>&lt;p&gt;Film festivals provide the best glimpse into the horrifying world of film distribution.&lt;/p&gt;</deck>
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  <permalink>the-little-indies-that-could</permalink>
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  <publish-date type="datetime">2009-01-27T09:34:17-05:00</publish-date>
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  <title>The Little Indies That Could</title>
  <topper-image>#&lt;Image:0x2b3a34307688&gt;</topper-image>
  <updated-at type="datetime">2009-01-30T09:39:31-05:00</updated-at>
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